EatSafe UK
EatSafe Knowledge

Food-allergy knowledge you can reuse

Evidence-led explainers for the questions shared across food allergies. Allergen hubs link here instead of repeating the same general guidance.

How food allergy works

General food-allergy guide

How IgE-mediated food allergy works

A clear explanation of IgE, mast cells, histamine and why sensitisation is not the same as clinical allergy.

Labels and food information

General food-allergy guide

What does ‘may contain’ mean?

How precautionary allergen labelling differs from an ingredients declaration — and why absence is not a zero-risk guarantee.

Eating safely

General food-allergy guide

Allergen cross-contact in kitchens

How allergen protein moves through kitchens, equipment, oils and surfaces, with practical questions that reveal risk.

General food-allergy guide

Eating out with food allergy

Practical ways to assess restaurants, takeaways, delivery food, buffets and changing allergen information.

Reactions and emergencies

General food-allergy guide

Recognising anaphylaxis

How to recognise serious airway, breathing or circulation problems and why a skin rash is not required.

General food-allergy guide

Adrenaline and food-allergy emergencies

What adrenaline does, why antihistamines have a different job and what emergency guidance says to do.

Diagnosis and testing

General food-allergy guide

How food allergy is diagnosed

Why a careful clinical history comes before testing and how specialists combine evidence to reach a diagnosis.

General food-allergy guide

Skin-prick, blood and component allergy tests

What common allergy tests measure, what their results cannot prove and why context matters.

General food-allergy guide

Oral food challenges and unproven intolerance tests

Why supervised oral food challenge can resolve uncertainty and why attractive commercial tests may mislead.

Travel and independence

General food-allergy guide

Travelling with food allergy

How to prepare food information, medicines and communication for flights, hotels and unfamiliar labels.

Treatment and research

General food-allergy guide

Food-allergy immunotherapy and biologics

What oral, patch and sublingual immunotherapy and biologic medicines aim to do — and their important limits.

Living well

General food-allergy guide

Food-allergy anxiety and quality of life

How useful vigilance can become exhausting, and why good allergy care should make life larger rather than smaller.

General food-allergy guide

Children, schools and food allergy

Practical issues around school systems, parties, adolescence, independence, friendships and family life.

Why allergy develops

General food-allergy guide

Why food allergies develop

An evidence-led guide to atopy, eczema, the skin barrier, oral tolerance and why one person develops allergy.

General food-allergy guide

Microbiome, environment and food allergy

What researchers are learning about microbes, antibiotics, pollution and barrier health — without promising cures.

General food-allergy guide

Can food allergy be prevented?

What prevention research can and cannot currently tell families, including limits on extrapolating peanut evidence.

Exposure questions

General food-allergy guide

Food allergy: contact, smell and kissing

How skin contact, eyes, airborne food protein, shared utensils and kissing create different exposure questions.

General food-allergy guide

Common food-allergy myths

A careful look at recurring myths about severity, trace exposure, organic food, adrenaline and accidental tolerance.

Practical living

General food-allergy guide

Shopping and checking food information

How to read the current packet, handle online information and product changes, and ask useful questions.

General food-allergy guide

Everyday food-allergy checklist

Repeatable habits for home, work, medicines, emergency plans, evidence, recalls and the people around you.